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    1. #1
      Join Date
      Oct 2011
      Location
      Thief River Falls, MN
      Posts
      74
      Country Flag: United States

      aluminum -AN fittings?

      I want to know what your guys thoughts are on using aluminum fittings for brake lines? I have read a lot about people saying its a bad idea. I'm just strictly speaking of the bulkheads( going from hardline to braid) and the tube sleeves and tube nuts on that hardline. I have seen them used in a lot of high end builds by companies and on high-end rally cars, etc.

      Whats the verdict?

      Second Gen F-body


    2. #2
      Join Date
      Jun 2001
      Location
      Orlando, FL
      Posts
      10,604
      Country Flag: United States
      I think aluminum is better than steel in one respect: it conforms and seals better. It's plenty for brakes -- just do your due diligence: test, inspect, and maintain.
      ​John Parsons

      UnRivaled Rides -- Modern upgrades for your ride.

      UnRivaled Rides recent project -- LS9-powered 69 Camaro

    3. #3
      Join Date
      Dec 2006
      Location
      Out of the Burbs of Detroit to SoCal, then onto my ancestral homeland, the woods of Cascadia
      Posts
      1,753
      Country Flag: United States
      Only downside is if you screw the flare up or install the line incrrectly and mar the face of the flare. There is a repair, I forget the name of the deal, but it's an aluminum bit with an internal and external flare to repair the seat.
      Greg Fast
      (yes, the last name is spelled correctly)

      1970 Camaro RS Clone
      1984 el Camino
      1973 MGB vintage E/Prod race car
      (Soon to be an SCCA H/Prod limited prep)

    4. #4
      Join Date
      Sep 2010
      Location
      Beach Park IL
      Posts
      3,048
      Country Flag: United States
      Flare savers, it's an aluminum washer that sits on the seat. Pure Choice and Earls have them.....I have never used them but have been told they can bail you out of a jam.

      One more for aluminum fittings on brake lines, no problems.

    5. #5
      Join Date
      Apr 2001
      Location
      The City of Fountains
      Posts
      16,127
      Country Flag: United States
      Let's be realistic here. What is the intent of your build? Rally cars are maintained at a very meticulous level. All critical components are inspected and replaced before there is a failure. Along the same lines, "high end" builds get the same attention and limited street use. You have to ask yourself "how is the car going to be used and how will it be maintained?"

      As people have said, aluminum fittings are fine, and I agree, however, personally I would never use them on a street car. A street car (not a race car and not a show car) should predominantly use SAE 45 degree double flare steel (or stainless) hard lines everywhere in the braking system except for the last 12-16 inches that goes to the calipers. You can use AN fittings from the frame to the calipers in conjunction with braided steel lines. I feel comfortable using them at that location because they are very easy to inspect. That's just my 2 cents...

      Andrew
      1970 GTO Version 3.0
      1967 Cougar build
      GM High-Tech Performance feature
      My YouTube Channel Please Subscribe!
      Instagram @dr__efi
      I deliver what EFI promises.
      Remote Holley EFI tuning.
      Please get in touch if I can be of service.

      "You were the gun, your voice was the trigger, your bravery was the barrel, your eyes were the bullets." ~ Her

    6. #6
      Join Date
      Jun 2006
      Location
      Katy,TX
      Posts
      1,678
      Figure most of us and esp new cars have an aluminum MC fittings bolt to-what would be the difference?
      1978 Black Trans Am 455 Edelbrock heads [email protected] through mufflers on pump gas
      1981 Trans Am 400 stock type motor
      79 Camaro getting a 500" 695 hp IA2 Pontiac motor
      1965 GTO project car
      470ci/Chevy dual quad 409 604 HP 64 Impala SS project
      2004 Pulse Red GTO

    7. #7
      Join Date
      Apr 2001
      Location
      The City of Fountains
      Posts
      16,127
      Country Flag: United States
      Quote Originally Posted by Skip Fix View Post
      Figure most of us and esp new cars have an aluminum MC fittings bolt to-what would be the difference?
      New cars don't use AN fittings. They use bubble flare style fittings



      Andrew
      1970 GTO Version 3.0
      1967 Cougar build
      GM High-Tech Performance feature
      My YouTube Channel Please Subscribe!
      Instagram @dr__efi
      I deliver what EFI promises.
      Remote Holley EFI tuning.
      Please get in touch if I can be of service.

      "You were the gun, your voice was the trigger, your bravery was the barrel, your eyes were the bullets." ~ Her

    8. #8
      Join Date
      Jun 2006
      Location
      Katy,TX
      Posts
      1,678
      Andrew no AN fittings but aluminum MC that is as soft as an aluminum AN fitting where the bubble seals.

      Although most -3,-4 AN fittings I see are steel-but then they may go into a aluminum caliper with pipe threads if Wilwood or aftermarket, a a source to strip out if the AN ones will.
      1978 Black Trans Am 455 Edelbrock heads [email protected] through mufflers on pump gas
      1981 Trans Am 400 stock type motor
      79 Camaro getting a 500" 695 hp IA2 Pontiac motor
      1965 GTO project car
      470ci/Chevy dual quad 409 604 HP 64 Impala SS project
      2004 Pulse Red GTO

    9. #9
      Join Date
      Apr 2001
      Location
      The City of Fountains
      Posts
      16,127
      Country Flag: United States
      Quote Originally Posted by Skip Fix View Post
      Andrew no AN fittings but aluminum MC that is as soft as an aluminum AN fitting where the bubble seals.

      Although most -3,-4 AN fittings I see are steel-but then they may go into a aluminum caliper with pipe threads if Wilwood or aftermarket, a a source to strip out if the AN ones will.
      I have no issues with aluminum. All I am saying that there is no reason to use AN fittings (with a few limited places), aluminum or steel, on a street car. A street car should be plumbed with steel or stainless hardline using SAE 45 degree double flares or bubbles flares.

      Andrew
      1970 GTO Version 3.0
      1967 Cougar build
      GM High-Tech Performance feature
      My YouTube Channel Please Subscribe!
      Instagram @dr__efi
      I deliver what EFI promises.
      Remote Holley EFI tuning.
      Please get in touch if I can be of service.

      "You were the gun, your voice was the trigger, your bravery was the barrel, your eyes were the bullets." ~ Her

    10. #10
      Join Date
      Jun 2006
      Location
      Katy,TX
      Posts
      1,678
      I agree with you, the only AN I have even on my race car are at the caliper for the flex lines and for the brake pressure gauges.Wilwood uses a NPT hole so you have to use some kind of adapter. Prefer hard line also.
      1978 Black Trans Am 455 Edelbrock heads [email protected] through mufflers on pump gas
      1981 Trans Am 400 stock type motor
      79 Camaro getting a 500" 695 hp IA2 Pontiac motor
      1965 GTO project car
      470ci/Chevy dual quad 409 604 HP 64 Impala SS project
      2004 Pulse Red GTO

    11. #11
      Join Date
      Oct 2011
      Location
      Thief River Falls, MN
      Posts
      74
      Country Flag: United States
      -double post
      Second Gen F-body

    12. #12
      Join Date
      Oct 2011
      Location
      Thief River Falls, MN
      Posts
      74
      Country Flag: United States
      The car will be used as a weekend car, for track days, auto-x, etc. No DD. ocasional drive to work, etc. I am running hardline all over the car and only using flex lines on the front two corners from frame to caliper, and in the back from body to rear-end housing.

      I was going to use hardline with an tube sleeves and nuts, this has got me thinking, what are the advantages/dis-advantages of the -an in the first place? I was going to use them primarily just to have a baseline flare size all through out the vehicle considering I used -an for fuel, coolant, etc. This also adds the simplicity for bulkhead fittings and so forth.
      Second Gen F-body

    13. #13
      Join Date
      Apr 2001
      Location
      The City of Fountains
      Posts
      16,127
      Country Flag: United States
      Quote Originally Posted by jordanh View Post
      ....

      I was going to use hardline with an tube sleeves and nuts, this has got me thinking, what are the advantages/dis-advantages of the -an in the first place? I was going to use them primarily just to have a baseline flare size all through out the vehicle considering I used -an for fuel, coolant, etc. This also adds the simplicity for bulkhead fittings and so forth.
      The AN standard was designed specifically for military airplane use. AN stands for Army Navy. If you are doing hard lines on a car I suggest you stick with the SAE (society of automotive engineers) standard of either the double flare 45 degree standard or the later bubble flare standard.

      Andrew
      1970 GTO Version 3.0
      1967 Cougar build
      GM High-Tech Performance feature
      My YouTube Channel Please Subscribe!
      Instagram @dr__efi
      I deliver what EFI promises.
      Remote Holley EFI tuning.
      Please get in touch if I can be of service.

      "You were the gun, your voice was the trigger, your bravery was the barrel, your eyes were the bullets." ~ Her

    14. #14
      Join Date
      Jun 2001
      Location
      Orlando, FL
      Posts
      10,604
      Country Flag: United States
      AN fittings are also recognized by the SAE as J514. In fact, the SAE J514 standard has easier to machine tolerances and specifies less root thread area than the original MIL specs.

      So are your Summit-bought Russell Performance fittings fully MIL-Spec compliant? I don't know, but I'll bet they are better than SAE J514 compliant fittings.

      Anybody know for sure?
      ​John Parsons

      UnRivaled Rides -- Modern upgrades for your ride.

      UnRivaled Rides recent project -- LS9-powered 69 Camaro

    15. #15
      Join Date
      Oct 2011
      Location
      Thief River Falls, MN
      Posts
      74
      Country Flag: United States
      Well I've decided to return all my -AN fittings and lines and do everything with SAE 45 flares. I was actually surprised at how much more simple the whole system will be.

      Only thing I'm a bit confused with is that I am using a 02 camaro master. how am I going to get from the metric bubble flares on the MC to the 3/8" inverted flares on the wilwood proportioning valve?


      I can't think of a way to do it without running a -3AN, and if thats the case it really doesn't make sense to me to not run AN through out at that point.
      Second Gen F-body

    16. #16
      Join Date
      Jun 2001
      Location
      Orlando, FL
      Posts
      10,604
      Country Flag: United States
      Quote Originally Posted by Jordan
      it really doesn't make sense to me to not run AN through out at that point.
      It's ok. Just use SAE J514 instead.
      ​John Parsons

      UnRivaled Rides -- Modern upgrades for your ride.

      UnRivaled Rides recent project -- LS9-powered 69 Camaro

    17. #17
      Join Date
      Oct 2011
      Location
      Thief River Falls, MN
      Posts
      74
      Country Flag: United States
      I'll have to do that or get a corvette master cylinder by the looks of it.

      The more I look into it though I do like the sae45 fittings. It's actually a lot cleaner system to convert from hard line to flex line. -AN you need a whole seperate bulkhead fitting which actaully makes for a pretty messy setup once a guy really compated the two. I'll just use -an where needed.
      Second Gen F-body

    18. #18
      Join Date
      Mar 2005
      Location
      St George Utah
      Posts
      1,243
      Country Flag: United States
      Quote Originally Posted by jordanh View Post
      Well I've decided to return all my -AN fittings and lines and do everything with SAE 45 flares. I was actually surprised at how much more simple the whole system will be.

      Only thing I'm a bit confused with is that I am using a 02 camaro master. how am I going to get from the metric bubble flares on the MC to the 3/8" inverted flares on the wilwood proportioning valve?


      I can't think of a way to do it without running a -3AN, and if thats the case it really doesn't make sense to me to not run AN through out at that point.
      go buy a premade bubble flair line cut it and reflair it to SAE 45deg double flair................... don't forget to put the nut on first lol
      Blake Foster
      www.speedtechperformance.com
      435-628-4300
      St. George Utah.
      it's always sunny here.

    19. #19
      Join Date
      Oct 2011
      Location
      Thief River Falls, MN
      Posts
      74
      Country Flag: United States
      Quote Originally Posted by killer69 View Post
      go buy a premade bubble flair line cut it and reflair it to SAE 45deg double flair................... don't forget to put the nut on first lol
      I've obviously thought of that...but the 1/4" rear line on the M/C is my snag.

      Your idea would work great on the front M11 fitting which uses 4.75mm(3/16"), but once I got to the rear M12 fitting I think I might run into problems considering it uses 6mm(1/4") brake line....Unless you know where I can get a m12 x1.0 brake fitting that runs 4.75(3/16" line) instead of the 6mm?

      Even if I did find a M12x1.0 nut that used 3/16" line, would that even work properly inplace of 1/4" line.
      Second Gen F-body

    20. #20
      Join Date
      Nov 2005
      Location
      Auburn, WA
      Posts
      1,359
      I think this thread is making a big deal about nothing - either AN or SAE 45* works great in brake systems and both are very well proven. Myself, I don't use aluminum fittings or lines but that's my choice driven by my education and the availability of available AN brake fittings.

      Jordan, Brakequip has the fittings in 3/16" lines you are looking for. You will probably have to grind the snout of the fitting just a little to make them seal correctly on GM masters, but that's no big deal.
      Matt Jones
      Mechanical Engineer
      Art Morrison Enterprises

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