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    1. #1
      Join Date
      Sep 2016
      Location
      Bakersfield, CA
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      603
      Country Flag: United States

      Carbon suspension components?

      It seems to me that one could 3D print in carbon pieces likes say a tubular a-arm. The inside of the tube, if designed as a honeycomb for instance, I believe may be strong enough. I realize of course that street and HPDE parts need to be far more robust than pure race components.

      Has anyone run any stress simulations on such designs?



      I just replaced my entire suspension a few months ago, and it was mind-boggling just how heavy everything was.
      http://www.TheFOAT.com/92GTA
      1969 Pontiac Firebird
      w/535ci IAII aluminum block, Dailey dry sump, Holley EFI (full road race build). Primer black w/black interior.
      1992 Pontiac Trans Am GTA w/SLP Performance Package. Dark Jade Grey Metallic, grey leather, T-Tops.


    2. #2
      Join Date
      Feb 2013
      Posts
      800
      Country Flag: United States
      Structural carbon layups are typically produced in a mold under high pressure to inject the resin throughout the CF matrix. Printed parts (a) wouldn't be fiber and (b) wouldn't be ideal for structural applications.

      A better and technically feasible option would be sintered metal bed printed parts out of aluminum or titanium, which is currently done for aircraft applications.

    3. #3
      Join Date
      Feb 2019
      Location
      Kankakee IL
      Posts
      362
      Better get a carbon fiber life insurance policy.
      Tracey

    4. #4
      Join Date
      Apr 2010
      Location
      Jersey Shore
      Posts
      695
      Country Flag: United States
      One year only, 1996 Corvettes used composite forward link bars...

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      -Chris
      '69 Corvette
      '55 Chevy Hardtop
      AutoWorks Middletown, NJ
      @autoworksnj for corvette and shop car pics
      https://www.pro-touring.com/showthre...e-Build-Thread

    5. #5
      Join Date
      Sep 2007
      Posts
      424
      The question for control arm materials is not "How strong is it?" The question is "How does it fail?" Control arms & spindles need to bend on impact. CF usually split/shatters.

      Control arms also need to be resistant to chips/scrapes/gouges. They shouldn't be easily affected by oils/chemicals. They need to be very stable through heat & cold. Etc.


      I would rather have control arms in aluminum than CF. The same goes for many of the CF ideas that are discussed or produced these days.

    6. #6
      Join Date
      Jun 2010
      Location
      Deployed
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      3,280
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      Quote Originally Posted by mikedc View Post
      The question for control arm materials is not "How strong is it?" The question is "How does it fail?" Control arms & spindles need to bend on impact. CF usually split/shatters.

      Control arms also need to be resistant to chips/scrapes/gouges. They shouldn't be easily affected by oils/chemicals. They need to be very stable through heat & cold. Etc.


      I would rather have control arms in aluminum than CF. The same goes for many of the CF ideas that are discussed or produced these days.

      you would be surprised what’s CF in the aircraft world. Did you know things like wings are helicopter rotor blades are composite? They bend a lot! Not saying one way is better or not, but CF is used in a lot of applications to save weight. I honestly don’t think it’s worth the $$$ for one off parts.
      1970 Camaro/DSE build


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      https://www.pro-touring.com/threads/...71#post1147371

    7. #7
      Join Date
      Sep 2005
      Posts
      49,371
      Country Flag: United States
      CF in the Aircraft or OEM Automobiles are way different than what you can presently 3D Print.

    8. #8
      Join Date
      May 2010
      Location
      kitchener,Ontario,Canada
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      2,336
      Country Flag: Canada
      F1 and indy car run carbon suspension parts but we all know how insanely well engineered and built those cars are
      Spinnin'my tires in life's fast lane

      Ryan Austin
      On twitter @raustinss
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    9. #9
      Join Date
      Apr 2012
      Location
      Woodstock, IL
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      2,410
      Country Flag: United States
      This carbon torque arm at PRI was pretty cool


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      SchwartzPerformance
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    10. #10
      Join Date
      Dec 2010
      Location
      Fredericksburg, VA.
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      The question is not if CF is a viable structural material for use in suspension parts. We all know it is. The point is that you cannot expect a structurally safe CF part from a 3D printer.
      Steve Hayes
      "Dust Off"
      68 Camaro

      Given sufficient initial acceleration, even pigs can fly!

    11. #11
      Join Date
      May 2009
      Posts
      52
      Printed metal parts would be the strongest but it is possible to print carbon fiber that is incredibly strong. Check out Markforged printers. They can print chopped carbon mat and lay down a continous strand of carbon. Part of the issue though is directional loading, you would really need to do your homework on how the part is designed and printed.

    12. #12
      Join Date
      May 2010
      Location
      kitchener,Ontario,Canada
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      Country Flag: Canada
      Considering what a suspension part does ... loads etc . It isnt worth safety wise to have any suspension parts made from carbon until proper engineering is done by a reputable source . The last thing anyone wants is to hear that someone lost their life or killed someone else because they thought it was cool or could save a few pounds
      Spinnin'my tires in life's fast lane

      Ryan Austin
      On twitter @raustinss
      On Instagram austinss70

    13. #13
      Join Date
      May 2009
      Posts
      52
      Quote Originally Posted by raustinss View Post
      Considering what a suspension part does ... loads etc . It isnt worth safety wise to have any suspension parts made from carbon until proper engineering is done by a reputable source . The last thing anyone wants is to hear that someone lost their life or killed someone else because they thought it was cool or could save a few pounds
      No doubt, I'm comfortable designing quite a bit....light weight composite suspension components is probably the last thing I'm comfortable with. To much risk.

    14. #14
      Join Date
      Mar 2005
      Location
      Loganville, GA
      Posts
      931
      Country Flag: United States
      Some of the Gen 6 Camaros have composite suspension links, I wonder what they are made from? I agree with the others, I don't think 3D printed links are a good idea. Maybe soon in the future it will be a viable option.
      2018 Cruze LT Hatchback
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    15. #15
      Join Date
      May 2009
      Posts
      52
      Quote Originally Posted by Randy67 View Post
      Some of the Gen 6 Camaros have composite suspension links, I wonder what they are made from? I agree with the others, I don't think 3D printed links are a good idea. Maybe soon in the future it will be a viable option.
      The tech is pretty much there for printing, its more a case of just because you can....doesn't mean you should. Its one thing to design and simulate suspension components made from aluminum, stepping up to composite requires a lot more homework, doesn't matter if its 3D printed composite or a traditional layup.

      Curious if you know what parts on a 6th gen are composite?

    16. #16
      Join Date
      Mar 2005
      Location
      Loganville, GA
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      931
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      Here is an article with references to the composite suspension parts: https://media.gm.com/media/us/en/gm/...30-camaro.html
      2018 Cruze LT Hatchback
      2003 Suburban 2500 8.1L
      1975 MGB Roadster
      2003 GSX750F Katana

    17. #17
      Join Date
      Sep 2005
      Posts
      49,371
      Country Flag: United States
      Way different than 3D Printing! And that is on an EndLink - if that Fails, it's probably not going to Kill you. If like the OP was asking, you 3D Printed an A-Arm, you would probably kill yourself and whoever you hit!

    18. #18
      Join Date
      Jun 2001
      Location
      Orlando, FL
      Posts
      10,603
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      I don't think anybody 3d prints composite control arms, F1 included.

      What I think F1 does is print the control arm molds, and then they hand lay the pieces in the molds and use all their advanced technology wizardry from there.
      John Parsons

      UnRivaled Rides -- Modern upgrades for your ride.

      UnRivaled Rides recent project -- LS9-powered 69 Camaro

    19. #19
      Join Date
      May 2010
      Location
      kitchener,Ontario,Canada
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      2,336
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      I believe you're correct John .
      Spinnin'my tires in life's fast lane

      Ryan Austin
      On twitter @raustinss
      On Instagram austinss70

    20. #20
      Join Date
      Sep 2005
      Posts
      49,371
      Country Flag: United States

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