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View Full Version : Weld seams on quarter panels visible in hot sun, but not garage--how to remedy?



442_Mustang
06-17-2009, 07:02 PM
Hello all, I was referred to this site from a link regarding a problem I am having right now so I figured I would join the club
I am doing up a 72 Cutlass S and I'm having problems with the welded seams on my quarters showing up in the hot sun but when I drag it back in the garage it smooths out again. I may have a solution to the problem. It involves some rewelding plug welds along side of the seam and blasting it and using some special marine grade body filler that sands like a rock but is very very ridgid and will not flex. A guy I know does custom and restoration work and he had the same problem on a GTX he did and he redid the car over 10 years ago and it still looks perfect. I will find out more and keep you posted if anyone is interested however I am going to wait till later this summer to redo it. I've got a lot of put together to do and I'm not ready to attack those quarters again. Here's a couple pix of it as of last week. I just sanded and buffed it this saturday and sunday I drug it out to see if I missed any spots buffing it. It looks awesome while it's in my garage...

Ralph LoGrasso
06-18-2009, 02:56 PM
Welcome to the site.

I'm going to rename this thread for you and move it into the Paint and Body forum. Hopefully that will generate some more replies and help you to solve the issue with your quarters.

LateNight72
06-18-2009, 03:02 PM
I'd recommend welding the seam solid, in addition to the plug welds. Also, if it were me, I'd use lead. If that's not feasible, All Metal or one of the metal impregnated fillers.


The problem is that the heat is causing the seem to heat up and expand. Then when you pull it back into the cool garage, it contracts into proper shape.

442_Mustang
06-18-2009, 06:44 PM
Ok, I just made that first post in that section to introduce myself. I welded the seam solid on a lap weld. Some time I will do the plugwelds on the part that is overlapped. I am also wondering if I do a bunch of heat shrinking along the seam. It's not really warped but maybe there's some extra tension in that area from the welding. I also was told of a type of filler primarilarly for marine use that is so ridgid that it won't do that shadowing. A friend uses it in a custom and restoration shop and thinks it will be the cat's meow. I will let you know when I do it. I'm glad I was referred to this forum.
Tnx.....
Derrick

PRRC
06-18-2009, 07:09 PM
The problem lies in the welded section itself. The metal expands and contracts at different rates allowing the weld seem to show. As you are welding.The seem becomes very ridged and the surrounding metal expands at a quicker rate than the weld seem.
The product you may be thinking of is dynaglass. Yes very hard to sand. Its like liquid fiberglass and filler mix.

gearheads78
06-18-2009, 08:21 PM
aw hell .....another Olds guy. Who invited you here:slap::angel:

442_Mustang
06-19-2009, 02:55 AM
Heh heh. Hi there Gearhead. Thanks for the link to this group. PRRC, Is that Dynaglass rated to like 800 degrees? The stuff my buddy uses is rated to something like 800 degrees. And does anyone think after I grind it out and clean it up would running a torch over the weld area or doing some heat shrinking around the area would help?
Thanks.

PRRC
06-19-2009, 06:38 AM
Maybe not the same stuff your friend is using. I would doubt its rated at 800 degrees. Heat shrinking will help with distorted metal, But will not cure the expansion rate problem. We try and only use full panels if possible. We have a 69 Pontiac convertible that we are finishing up at our shop right now. It needed quarters, But no full quarters are available. So what we do is try and cut the panel as close to the top of the quarter as possible. never in the middle of the quarter. for the very reason of your post. cutting it up close will eliminate the expansion rate problem. because the seam at the top will not expand as quick as the rest of the quarter panel.

442_Mustang
06-19-2009, 07:14 AM
I was just wondering if I heat shrunk the weld area it may remove some tension in the area. I have done many aftermarket quarter panels and never had a problem like this before and it's driving me nuts.Besides this is the first time I did one for myself that I really gave a dang about. I threw some on a 78 Camaro bracket car years ago and I glued them on, screwed them down and the next day I duraglassed the seam and that never came back. My brother in law owns the car now and takes it to the local shows. There's maybe a tiny shadow when it gets cold but there's nothing you can see in the sun.
The Cutlass I did go high on the welded seam and it feels very solid. I'm still trying to finalize my plan of how to stop this from happening again. I'm open to ideas.

yellowrallys
06-19-2009, 07:56 AM
Wow, I had the EXACT same thing going on on my Camaro. (black in that area) I originally stripped the car and tiptoed around the original lead joint, trying not to disturb them. (did not replace quarters) I was thinking the factory joints would be okay. After a while, I noticed the seams showing when hot, in the sun, after cooling they would go away. So I dug all of the lead out, welded the seams solid, epoxied, and went back with a dynaglass type filler and repainted. It was worse than before. SOOO...I dug it all back out again, down to the weld. I epoxied again and went back with only Rage Extreme and so far I haven't notice anything. You might say I tried what everybody including myself thought was the right thing, then ended up doing the simplest route.

ProdigyCustoms
06-19-2009, 11:18 AM
Duraglass, Dynaglass, all have a tendency to develop wicked air pockets. Grind some and you will find air pockets (pin holes) everywhere. And because these products are so sag resistant we tend to glob it on to fill the void. The air pockets expand in the heat and contact in the cold. So that is actually a big part of your swelling.

All metal is a option, we use a ubber expensive product from SEM called Carbo fill. Carbon fiber reinforced filler.

Whatever ones uses needs to be spread in multiple thin layers with firm pressure to help reduce air pockets
.

Steve, I am surprised to hear th Rage Extreme is doing OK. While not prone to pin holes (air pockets). it is a lightweght filler. We use quite a bit of it for thin layer work. Glad your doing the R and D on seam work! LOL!

442_Mustang
06-19-2009, 11:51 AM
I appreciate the input but the problem is most definitely something about the weld line. In the sun there is a line that is jagged and looks almost like one long curtain run. I am a body tech by trade and I know I worked the duraglass type product into the seam very thouroghly while spreading. I think that carbofill may be the product my buddy uses. Actually now he mig tacks the seam and tig/butt welds his seams. but he just got his tig a couple years ago. The cars he did before with that expensive(Around 100.00 a gallon with shipping) have held up well. I know it's hard to guess without seeing my actual car but do you think that spendy filler will do the trick? Thanx

yellowrallys
06-19-2009, 12:52 PM
Frank, I have definately ground into some air pockets before. I always press the filler thin with a firm wipe, trying to avoid pockets.

I've never used (or heard of) Carbo Fill. Is it as coarse or thick as the fiberglass reinforced fillers? I will be looking for some to try. Where do you use it mainly?

442_Mustang
06-19-2009, 04:08 PM
The stuff my buddy uses is called ADTECH #17. I will look into it. Ifanyone wants to check into it too... I need to find out what will save me from doing something scary...
http://www.adtechplastics.com/pc-15-34-p-17-high-heat-resistant-filler.aspx

this must be the stuff

442_Mustang
06-19-2009, 04:30 PM
apparently the stuff is only good to 446 degrees f

442_Mustang
06-22-2009, 03:28 PM
Here it is... Shame I will have to dig it out and start from scratch...

68fusion
06-24-2009, 05:35 AM
Is the weld close to the surface?........weld expands at different rate than the sheet metal so you tend to get some movement around those areas...especially if not hidden by a body line or seam...with heat and being black just makes it worse.

442_Mustang
06-24-2009, 10:41 AM
Yes I took a lot of time to not warp the panel. The filler isn't very thick. I may have a buddy swing by with a TIG welder and will cut and reweld it

68fusion
06-24-2009, 05:53 PM
Yes I took a lot of time to not warp the panel. The filler isn't very thick. I may have a buddy swing by with a TIG welder and will cut and reweld it

The thin filler may be causing it, not enough build to mask the expansion of the metal and non movement of the weld. If you spread filler on that area and had patches of bare metal showing in that "seam" area then it wasn't enough filler. You can put whatever kind on you like... kitty hair, duraglass, or carbo whatever but if the build is not enough then you'll have the same problem again. Metal and welds do some strage stuff in the sun.

442_Mustang
07-01-2009, 11:10 AM
I' decided to have the top seam TIG welded and purchased a gallon of that Adtech filler. I'm gonna use a bit more filler thickness to try to mask any strange expansion characteristics. I'll let you know how that stuff works. That filler is definitely not a Lightweight filler... Like a gallon of lead.

BRIAN
07-01-2009, 02:52 PM
Tig welding is preferred on sheet metal where the metal can be worked. Tig welding can actually put more heat into a panel. The benefit is the weld is softer and workable. In a seam that is not the case.

Make sure you also seal the rear of the seam or you can get a moisture issue if the seam has any pin holes in the weld.

Black cars get very hot in the sun. Ever put your hand on a black car after sitting in the sun for an hour or so? Do yourself a favor and take a cut off wheel and put the seam back in or have someone fill with lead.

After you fill, sand, and prime throw the car out in the hot sun and let that primer coat set. Then sand again and seal. Also try and dry not wet sand the primer in that area.

There is always a nice off white??

Good luck.

truckeez
08-23-2009, 12:24 PM
https://www.pro-touring.com/forum/showthread.php?t=50216

Marinetex epoxy putty